Mem0 vs Zep vs LangChain Memory vs Letta: Which One Actually Remembers?
Mem0, Zep, LangChain Memory, and Letta (MemGPT) offer fundamentally different architectures for AI memory, not just retrieval. Mem0 uses a two-stage LLM call to add, update, or delete facts based on conflict resolution, while Zep's Graphiti engine employs a bi-temporal knowledge graph to timestamp and supersede facts without deletion. LangChain provides primitives like ConversationSummaryMemory and ConversationKGMemory that lack built-in invalidation, leaving conflict resolution to the developer.